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・ Hyperbolic law of cosines
・ Hyperbolic link
・ Hyperbolic manifold
・ Hyperbolic motion
・ Hyperbolic motion (relativity)
・ Hyperbolic navigation
・ Hyperbolic orthogonality
・ Hyperbolic partial differential equation
・ Hyperbolic plane (disambiguation)
・ Hyperbolic point
・ Hyperbolic quaternion
・ Hyperbolic secant distribution
・ Hyperbolic sector
・ Hyperbolic set
・ Hyperbolic space
Hyperbolic spiral
・ Hyperbolic structure
・ Hyperbolic tetrahedral-octahedral honeycomb
・ Hyperbolic trajectory
・ Hyperbolic tree
・ Hyperbolic triangle
・ Hyperbolic trigonometry
・ Hyperbolic volume
・ Hyperbolization theorem
・ Hyperboloid
・ Hyperboloid model
・ Hyperboloid structure
・ Hyperbolus
・ Hyperborea
・ Hyperborea (album)


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Hyperbolic spiral : ウィキペディア英語版
Hyperbolic spiral

A hyperbolic spiral is a transcendental plane curve also known as a reciprocal spiral.〔.〕 A hyperbolic spiral is the opposite of an Archimedean spiral〔.〕 and is a type of Cotes' spiral.
Pierre Varignon first studied the curve in 1704.〔 Later Johann Bernoulli and Roger Cotes worked on the curve as well.
==Equation==
The hyperbolic spiral has the polar equation:
: r=\frac
It begins at an infinite distance from the pole in the center (for θ starting from zero r = a/θ starts from infinity), and it winds faster and faster around as it approaches the pole; the distance from any point to the pole, following the curve, is infinite. Applying the transformation from the polar coordinate system:
:x = r \cos \theta, \qquad y = r \sin \theta,
leads to the following parametric representation in Cartesian coordinates:
:x = a , \qquad y = a ,
where the parameter ''t'' is an equivalent of the polar coordinate θ.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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